Oglala Indians -- Rites and ceremonies; Oglala Indians -- Costume; Sun Dance; Buffalo; Herbs; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Calumets -- South Dakota; Indian textile fabrics -- North...
Sun dancers at pole, some blowing eagle bone whistles, with medicine man Frank Fools Crow (far right) Note by Archivist: Photography created on request of Medicine Man Frank Fools Crow, who presided over this ceremony.
Oglala Indians -- Rites and ceremonies; Oglala Indians -- Costume; Sun Dance; Buffalo; Herbs; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity...
Fools Crow prepares to pierce sun dancer while witnessed by Franciscan sisters and others Note by Archivist: Photography created on request of Medicine Man Frank Fools Crow, who presided over this ceremony.
Oglala Indians -- Rites and ceremonies; Oglala Indians -- Costume; Sun Dance; Tipis -- South Dakota; Buffalo; Sweatbaths -- Great Plains; Herbs; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian textile fabrics -- North America;
Sun dancers processing from tipi led by dancer with buffalo skull Note by Archivist: Photography created on request of Medicine Man Frank Fools Crow, who presided over this ceremony.
Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Cemeteries -- South Dakota; Calumets -- South Dakota; Black Elk, 1863-1950;
Ben Black Elk with pipe at grave of his father, Nicholas Black Elk Note by Archivist: Photograph taken in 1970-1971 for publicity purposes at Red Cloud Indian School.
Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian art -- South Dakota; Calumets -- South Dakota; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian art -- South Dakota; Tipis;
Ben Black Elk with pipe in church Note by Archivist: Photograph taken in 1970-1971 for publicity purposes at Red Cloud Indian School.
Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Calumets -- South Dakota; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Altars -- Catholic Church;
Ben Black Elk praying with pipe and war bonnet at altar Note by Archivist: Photograph taken in 1970-1971 for publicity purposes at Red Cloud Indian School.
Cemeteries -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Calumets -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Wounded Knee Massacre, S.D., 1890; Oglala Indians -- Costume; Older Indians -- South Dakota;...
Ben Black Elk praying with sacred pipe at Wounded Knee Cemetery Note by Archivist: Photograph taken in 1970-1971 for publicity purposes at Red Cloud Indian School.
Jesuits -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota; Church buildings -- South Dakota;
Father Paul Steinmetz, S.J., at Sacred Heart Church, Pine Ridge village Note by Archivist: Born 1928; served on Pine Ridge Reservation, 1955-1957, 1962-1974; member, Wisconsin Province.
Jesuits -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Calumets -- South Dakota; Acolytes -- Catholic Church; Altars -- Catholic Church; Oglala Indians; Rites and ceremonies; Prayers;
Father Paul Steinmetz, S.J., loading pipe during mass while two altar boys look on Note by Archivist: Father Steinmetz served the Pine Ridge Reservation, 1955-1957, 1962-1975.
Acolytes -- Catholic Church; Calumets -- South Dakota; Rites and ceremonies; Prayers; Oglala Indians; Indian children -- South Dakota;Children -- South Dakota -- 1970-1980;
Flags -- United States; Oglala Indians -- Costume; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians -- Government relations;
Senator Bobby Kennedy and Oglala Indians in "chiefs' costumes" with beaded shirts and eagle feather war bonnets in front of United States flag
Buckskin -- South Dakota; Calumets -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians -- Government relations;
Senator Bobby Kennedy and Oglala Indians in ""chiefs' costumes"" with beaded buckskin shirts and eagle feather war bonnets in front of United States flag