Dairy farms -- Middle West; Dairying -- Nebraska; Milking; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Children -- South Dakota -- 1960-1970;
Learning to handle milking equipment and containers Notes by Archivist: Left to right: Raymond Bear Robe, Chester Irving, __, Tommy Brewer; Holy Rosary Mission operated a ranch in Nebraska, 1902-1987.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Idols and images -- Catholic Church; Shrines; Jesus Christ -- Statues;
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota; Idols and images -- Catholic Church;...
Sister Catherine Otte, O.S.F., and class at Marian shrine by playground Note by Archivist: Believed to be 1944-1945.
Catholic Church -- Customs and practices; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Idols and images -- Catholic Church; Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint; Shrines;
Note by Archivist: Left to right: Helen Blindman, Cordelia __ (surname unknown), __, Irene Jumping Eagle, Grace Black Elk, Melbeta White Calf, Helen Crazy Thunder, Martha Dog Trail, __, Eva Mesteth, Lillian Crazy Ghost.
Catholic Church -- Customs and practices; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Idols and images -- Catholic Church; Shrines;
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; High school graduates -- South Dakota; Catholic high schools -- South Dakota;...
Students in beaded buckskin dresses and religious sisters with Mother General Ignace Holtus, O.S.F. Notes by Archivist: Left to right, standing: Evangeline Goes in Center, Mother M. Bertrand, O.S.F., Phyllis White Eyes (Decory); seated, middle...
Boy Scouts; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Cigarettes; Outdoor Education; Smoking; Indians -- Mixed descent;
Boy scouts at camp 4th (back) row, left to right: Francis Killer, Philip White Rabbit, Dave Crazy Thunder, Joe Brewer, Buster White Eyes, Robert Killer, Harry Black Feather; 3rd row: Dominic Roufs, Ira Colhoff, Owen Clifford, Oliver Black...
Bread; Bun time -- South Dakota; Brothers (Religious) -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota;
Note by Archivist: The distribution of freshly baked buns was a popular event.
Bread; Bun time -- South Dakota; Brothers (Religious) -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Indians -- Mixed descent;
Afternoon bun time Verso caption: St. Francis Mission Oct., ‘52 afternoon bun time. Mr. Henry H. Hoorman, S.J. [distributing buns], Burdette Clifford, Clement Whirlwind Soldier, Irvin Moran Jr., Bernard Urbaniak Note by Archivist: The...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Christmas -- Nativity Scenes; Elementary schools -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Catholic Church -- Customs and practices; Crèches (Nativity scenes) --...
Children viewing crèche or Christmas Nativity scene in St. Charles Borromeo Church
Acolytes -- Catholic Church; Catholic Church -- Customs and practices; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Children -- South Dakota -- 1960-1970; Christian Education; Church vestments; Holy Rosary Mission...
Cookery -- South Dakota; Cookware -- United States; Stoves -- United States -- History; Kitchens -- United States -- History; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South...
Students and religious sister handling eggs in kitchen. Inscription on box within image: ST. FRANCIS MISSION, ST. FRANCIS SD, KILGOR NEB
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Dinners and Dining -- United States; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; School children -- Food; Indian women -- South Dakota;
At least 12 children (mostly girls in dresses) seated at long table with 2 women standing at far end while slices of fruit pie dessert were served.
Brulé Indians -- Kinship; Brulé women -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Dinners and Dining -- United States; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian women -- South Dakota; Indian youth...
Dining in family setting within a log cabin home; an infant, 2 older girls, and an older woman in full view.
Harvesting; Corn -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota; Barns --...
Boys by barn with full sacks and corn husks on ground in foreground Note by Archivist: Believed to be St. Francis Mission.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Farm produce -- South Dakota; Farming; Hay -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Horse-drawn vehicles; Flax;
Young men by horse-drawn vehicle loaded with flax Verso Caption: Harvesting flax HRM
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Funeral Services; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian women -- South Dakota; Indians of North America -- Funeral customs and rites -- South Dakota; Funeral service --...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Children -- South Dakota -- 1960-1970; Funeral Services; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian women -- South Dakota; Indians of North America -- Funeral customs and...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Indians of...
Girls' glee club singing to piano played by Franciscan sister Verso Caption: 6, 7, 8 Grade girls' glee club
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Chores; Snow removal; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students;
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian dance -- South Dakota; Powwows -- Great Plains; Holy Rosary Mission...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Trucks -- South Dakota; Transportation -- Great Plains;
Jesuit and boys by pickup truck Verso caption: Holy Rosary
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Indian children -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Elementary school...
Jesuit scholastic teaching children in church with picture book Inscription on book within image: Great MEN and WOMEN of the Bible, An Old Testament Paint Book Note by Archivist: Undated children's coloring book by Fr. Daniel A. Lord, S.J.,...
High Schools -- South Dakota; High school teachers -- United States; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Industrial arts -- Study and teaching; School shops;...
Students and Br. Wilson, S.J., in mechanical shop with vice and hoist Verso caption: Left to right: 1. Douglas Grant, 2. Clayton Wright, 3. Bro. Wilson, 4. Wayne Haukaas Note by Archivist: Br. Wilson, S.J., member Wisconsin Jesuit Province,...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children's plays, American; Drama -- Student Plays; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Indian children -- South Dakota;
3 students: An older female in dress with shorter hemline depicting a young adult; an older female with long hemline depicting an older adult; and a younger male student in suit and tie depicting a young adult.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian women -- South Dakota; Horses -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian youth -- South Dakota;
Children of the Little family riding horses Verso Caption: “The Little’s” Note by Archivist: Left horse: Nadine Little with younger sister Lorraine Little; right horse: Adele Little with younger brother Richard Little.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Indians -- Mixed descent;
Verso caption [left to right]: Anna Plenty Holes, Dorothy Janis, Frances Schraeder, Kathryn Hernandez. Note by Archivist: 3 of 4 graduated in 1944.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Indians in popular culture -- United States; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota;...
Note by Archivist: The three girls to the right are believed to be non-Indians.
Boy Scouts; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota; Uniforms; Flags -- United States;
Boy scout troop 36 and Peter Price, S.J., presumably the scoutmaster Note by Archivist: Left to right, standing: Anthony Giago, Billy Cuny, Nelson Trimble, Doley White Eyes, __; seated: Ace Richardson, Herb Colhoff, __, Mr. Price, S.J., Rob...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala women -- South Dakota; World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Indian; United States -- Armed Forces -- Indians; Oglala Indians -- Kinship;...
Note by Archivist: Left to right, back row: Jessie American Bear, Irene Jumping Eagle (holding unidentified baby), Bobby Jumping Eagle (behind Irving Jumping Eagle), Marie Jumping Eagle, Ronald Jacobs; front row: Lorraine Matthews, Madonna...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Indian blankets -- North America; Horse-drawn vehicles;
Verso Caption: Horse of Indian people at Holy Rosary Mission, Pine Ridge, S.D. The two horsepower, vehicles Note by Archivist: 3rd from left: Helen Blindman.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; First Communion; Indian children -- South Dakota; Evangelistic work -- Catholic Church; Laity -- Catholic Church -- Religious life; Indians -- Mixed descent;
Note by Archivist: Woman with turban on right side is Louise O'Rourke-Pourier; her daughter Lavon Pourier is next to her; her son, Lester Pourier, is across the aisle from her and her son, Patrick Pourier, is standing against the wall in the back...
Classrooms -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Teachers -- South Dakota; Education -- Mathematics;
Notes by Archivist: Calendar in image displays March, 1945; date stamped by photo finisher, March 26, 1945.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Drums; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Marquette League -- "Marquette Boys";...
A "Marquette boy," Steve Yankton, in war bonnet with hand drum Verso caption: Steve Yankton -- above
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian dance -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Drums; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Tents -- South...
Two "Marquette boys" -- Jonas Wounded Foot and Joseph Afraid of Hawk -- in chiefs' costumes singing and dancing Verso caption: L. Jonas Wounded Foot, R. Jos. Afraid of Hawk, HRM, BECKERS CAMERA SHOP, FEB 3, 1945
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Drums; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Marquette League -- "Marquette Boys";...
Verso caption: Pine Ridge, Oglala Sioux boys from Holy Rosary Mission who went to New York [City] with Fr. Cullen of Marquette League Note by Archivist, left to right: Robert Clifford, Jr., Donald Clifford, __, Rex Long Visitor.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Nuns -- South Dakota; Nurses; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Bandages and bandaging; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota;
Sister Ivo Hahn, O.S.F., bandaging Joe Graham's foot
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Outdoor games; Playgrounds -- Equipment and supplies; Elementary schools -- South Dakota; Middle schools -- South Dakota;
Older and younger girls posing on playground Note by Archivist: Left to right, front row: Martha Dog Trail, Belva Cuney, Mary Jane Cuney, Annie Siers, Ethel Giago; middle row: Vivian Pumpkin Seed; back row: Audry Long Soldier, __, Keva White...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Dolls; Indian children -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Benefactors;
Father Steve McNamara ,S.J., and young girls with dolls in winter Notes by Archivist: Left to right: __, Grace Black Elk, Mae Ringing Shield, Fr. McNamara, Velma Yellow Horse, Cecilia Wounded Arrow.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity --...
Older elementary school girls with Franciscan sister Verso caption: Girls in upper grades 1940 Note by Archivist: Left to right, 1st row seated: Mary Hatt, Geraldine Janis, Sylvia Brewer, Esther Richard, __ (Franciscan sister), Nora Tapio,...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Trucks -- South Dakota; Harvesting; Potatoes -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Brothers...
Elementary school boys and Jesuit brother with potato-filled truck after the harvest Verso caption: Holy Rosary Student group photos, mixed ages, 1941-1950 Note by Archivist: With adult supervision, the boys had just harvested and loaded...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity --...
High school girl students seated with patriotic bunting and Christian symbols Inscription with bunting in image: US. Notes by Archivist: 1946-1947 school year; left to right, back row: Christine Twiss, Thelma Sally Nelson, Pansy Cuny, Phyllis...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Classrooms -- South Dakota; Catechists -- Catholic Church; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota;
Franciscan sister with primary grade class Note by Archivist: Catholic ladder catechism displayed to left of chalk board.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota;...
Fr. Fitzgerald, S.J., and boys by trophy deer head on tree Notes by Archivist: Left to right: __, __, __, __Hernandez, Emmet Janis, Al Trimble, Fr. Fitzgerald. Father Fitzgerald lived 1904-1965; served as principal of Holy Rosary Mission high...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Drums; Indian textile fabrics -- North America; Fur; Indian embroidery -- South...
Boys in war bonnets and chiefs' costumes with hand drum and tobacco bags. Verso caption: St. Francis M.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1920-1930; Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian textile fabrics -- North America; Indian blankets -- North...
Note by Archivist: Clothing styles of subjects suggest after 1920.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1920-1930; Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian children -- South Dakota; Sleds; Snow; Winter;