United States -- Armed Forces -- Indians; World War, 1939-1945 -- Women; World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Indian; United States -- Armed Forces -- Women;
World War II era enlistees in the United States Army and Navy Note by Archivist: WAC, 1940s: Kate Black Elk (later Mrs. Collins Clifford).
Oglala Indians -- Costume; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian textile fabrics -- North America;
Two boys in dressed to dance with "chief's costume" and roach Verso caption: Marvin Little Enemy, Oliver Blackfeather. Notes by Archivist: Marvin Little Enemy = Marvin Tuttle; regalia style worn on right popular in North Dakota; late 1930s -...
Oglala Indians -- Costume; Indian dance -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Quillwork -- Great Plains; Bags; Indian textile fabrics -- North America; War bonnets -- South...
Jesuit scholastic John Bryde and Henry Yellow Shield in chief’s costume shaking hands Note by Archivist: ca. 1947-1948.
School Sisters of St. Francis; Society of the Divine Word;
Father Anthony Zimmerman, [formerly S.V.D.], with an uncle and aunt, Brother Longinus Posch, S.V.D., and Sister Mercedes Posch, O.S.F. Note by Archivist: The background shows the childhood home of Fathers Bernard and Joseph Zimmerman, who were...
Father Eugene Zimmerman, S.J., with his uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Emil and Josephine (Posch) Zimmerman Verso caption: 1951 Note by Archivist: It is believed that this was the occasion of the ordination of a cousin of Father Zimmerman in...
Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian dance -- South Dakota; Hair -- Social aspects; Indian blankets -- North America;
Caption on image: WHITE BULL, ONEIL PHOTO CO. Note by Archivist: This image was distributed commercially as a postcard.
Jesuits -- South Dakota; Bishops -- South Dakota; Brothers (Religious) -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota; Redemptorists -- South Dakota; Priests;
Jesuits and Bishop McCarty, C.Ss.R., at Diamond Jubilee of Brother Michalowski, S.J. Verso caption: Brother Francis B. Michalowski's Diamond Jubilee, 1949. [Left to right] Front row, seated: Fr. S.E. McNamara, Brother Michalowski, Most Reverend...
Jesuits -- South Dakota; Brothers (Religious) -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota;
Jesuits of Holy Rosary Mission with Jesuit visitors from St. Francis Mission Verso caption [left to right]: Top row 4: Siehr, Gross, Michalowski, 4th unknown; row 3: Jones*, Schlienger, Bauer, Price, 5-7th unknown; row 2: Edwards, Klaus, Hogan*,...
Priests -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians -- Costume; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Buckskin -- South Dakota;
Ladies in beaded buckskin dresses and seven priests Note by Archivist: Ladies, left & right: Jessie Little Finger, Mrs. Pike; priest, far right: Fr. Bernard Cullen of Marquette League.
Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian dance -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Moccasins; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Arbors -- South Dakota; Indian dance -- South Dakota; Indian dance lodges -- South...
Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian dance -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians -- Costume; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Hats; Moccasins; Indian blankets -- North America; Powwows -- Great Plains;
High Schools -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School; Military -- United States Armed Forces; World War, 1914-1918 -- Participation, Indian;
Honor roll of past students who served in World War I and II
Musical instruments -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Oglala Indians; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Military ceremonies,...
Homecoming flag ceremony with war veterans, families, and school band Verso caption: JESUIT MISSION BUREAU, 4511 W. PINE BLVD, ST. LOUIS 8, MO.
Oglala Indians; Oglala Indians -- Kinship; Military uniforms; Military -- United States Armed Forces; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian women -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala women -- South Dakota;
Seaman Cornelius Kills Small with women and girls Note by Archivist: Left to right: Ramona Nelson, Cornelius Kills Small, Thelma Nelson, Louise Nelson, Vivian Nelson, John Buzzy Nelson.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Military uniforms; Military -- United States Armed Forces; Oglala Indians -- Kinship; Indians -- Mixed descent; Indian children -- South Dakota;
Military uniforms; Military -- United States Armed Forces; Oglala Indians;
Levi Fast Horse, Recruiting Officer for the U. S. Army Airborne Note by Archivist: Above left front pocket, soldier wears Basic Parachutist badge, approved, 1941.
Elementary schools -- South Dakota; Elementary school teachers -- United States; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indians -- Mixed descent; Oglala Indians; Oglala women -- South Dakota;
Elementary grade class at Shannon County Day School Verso caption: March 26 1945 Note by Archivist: Carol Pourier (seated, left front) and Lester Pourier (standing, far left, rear).
Shrines; Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint; Oglala Indians; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Students -- Religious life -- South Dakota; Catholic Church -- Customs and practices;
Verso caption: HRM May Crowning by Jean Lee Note by Archivist: May queen (standing by statue): Jean Lee; left to right: Helen Blindman, Pansy Cuny, Esther Clifford, Carol Pourier, Agnes Gibbons, Doris Lee, Delores Lafferty, Mary Ann Richard.
Processions, Religious -- Catholic Church; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint; Catholic Church -- Customs and practices; Students -- Religious life -- South Dakota;
May crowning procession with Virginia Browneyes (May queen), LaVon Pourier (attendant, left) and Jean Lee (attendant, right)
Musical instruments -- South Dakota; Music instruction and study -- South Dakota; Marching bands; Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians; Holy Rosary Mission Indian...
Marching band playing in school auditorium Note by Archivist: Left to right: __ (German bandmaster), Robert Clifford, Jr. (with trumpet), Manual Moran (with trumpet), Casper Twiss (with trombone), Raymond Bear Robe (with trombone); front row:...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Sewing Class;
5th or 6th grade students mending clothes and darning socks Note by Archivist: left to right, standing: Sister DeChantal Baumann, Olivia Black Elk, Theresa Janis, Jean Lee; seated: Beatrice Long Visitor, Bertha Blindman, June Cuny, Helen...
Brulé Indians -- Costume; Brulé Indians -- Kinship; Buckskin -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian blankets -- North America; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; Indian metal-work -- South...
Verso caption: Oct. 1947, Mr. + Mrs. John Hairy Shirt, Mr. + Mrs. Pete Iron Shell Note by Archivist: Hairy Shirt and Iron Shell are surnames common among Brulé Indians.
Buckskin -- South Dakota; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian women -- South Dakota; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Cameras; Tipis -- South Dakota; Tents -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950;
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Art Study and Teaching; Artwork; Sewing Class; Sewing -- Study and teaching; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Holy Rosary Mission...
Saturday morning high school class in embroidery Verso caption: May 1947 H.S Girls HRM Note by Archivist: Left to right, standing: Mary Graham, Agnes Gibbons, Mary Rose Slow Bear, Lavon Pourier, Christine Twiss, Edna Crofutt Virginia Brown...
Children -- South Dakota -- 1930-1940; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Students; Bandages and bandaging; Indian children -- South Dakota; School health services -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of...
Photography; Playing Cards; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians; Games; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Holy Rosary Mission Indian...
High school girls engaged with piano, photo albums, and card games Note by Archivist: Left to right, around piano: Doris Lee, Marie Swallow, Mary Graham, Emma Crazy Thunder (seated); standing around table: Gloria Clifford (in dark flowered...
Catholic high schools -- South Dakota; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians; Physical Education; School children -- Uniforms; Teachers -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty;
Girl students exercising in gymnasium with newly donated gym suits Note by Archivist: Left to right: Front row: __, Dee Winters, Bernadette Clifford, Colene Jones, __ (1st name unknown) Bush; Sister Grace, O.S.F., grade school teacher, Sister...
Picnicking; Oglala Indians; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Teachers -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty;
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Christian Education; Prayers; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Drums; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School -- Faculty; Holy Rosary Mission Indian School --...
Young students posed praying and beating drum while Jesuit looks on Caption on image: WORK WELL, PRAY WELL, PLAY WELL, FOR THE LOVE OF MARY. Note by Archivist: Kneeling: Agnes Blue Horse, seated: Roberta Tyndall.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian beadwork -- South Dakota; Indian children -- South Dakota; Indian featherwork -- South Dakota; War bonnets -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota; Christian Education; Holy...
Caption on poster in image: WORK WELL, PRAY WELL, PLAY WELL, FOR THE LOVE OF MARY.
Christmas -- Parties; Christmas -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indians -- Mixed descent;
Verso caption: Pauline Clifford, Theresa Kills in Water, and Cheryl DeSersa with their Christmas toys-1941, Holy Rosary Mission, Pine Ridge, South Dakota
Dairy farms -- Middle West; Dairying -- Nebraska; Milking; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Oglala Indians; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Children -- South Dakota -- 1950-1960; Children -- South Dakota -- 1960-1970;
Learning to handle milking equipment and containers Notes by Archivist: Left to right: Raymond Bear Robe, Chester Irving, __, Tommy Brewer; Holy Rosary Mission operated a ranch in Nebraska, 1902-1987.
Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Christmas trees; Christmas -- Parties; Christmas -- South Dakota; Dolls; Baskets; Indian children -- South Dakota; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota;...
Sister Rosalie’s first grade class with gifts at Christmas tree Notes by Archivist: Published in The Indian Sentinel, back cover, December 1945. Left to right, left of tree, front, kneeling & sitting: Julia Black Feather (with basket), __ Good...
Catholic Church -- Customs and practices; Lay Retreats -- Catholic Church; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Nuns -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South...
Note by Archivist: Believed to be a women's retreat; no woman is wearing sodality insignia and group includes non-Indian women.
Confraternities -- United States -- South Dakota; Laity -- Catholic Church -- Religious life; Oglala women -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Sodalities -- Catholic Church -- St. Mary Society;
Confraternities -- United States -- South Dakota; Jesuits -- South Dakota; Older Indians -- South Dakota; Priests -- South Dakota; Sodalities -- Catholic Church -- St. Joseph Society; Elocution; Orators; Oratory; Log cabins -- South Dakota;
St. Joseph Society meeting in parish hall Note by Archivist: Statue of St. Joseph displayed on wall.
Catholic high schools -- South Dakota; Children -- South Dakota -- 1940-1950; Indian youth -- South Dakota; Science education -- United States;
Students and Jesuit teacher in science class Note by Archivist: Left to right: Paul Plenty Holes, __ (Jesuit), Basil Hart, Jeb __ (surname unknown), Robert “Bob” Iron Cloud (back to camera).
Anniversaries; Catholic Church -- Customs and practices; Nuns -- South Dakota; Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity -- South Dakota;
Jubilee celebration of four Franciscan sisters Note by Archivist: Left to right: Sister Anacita, O.S.F., Sister Genevieve Wagner, O.S.F., __ (O.S.F.), Sister Loretta, O.S.F.